BLS 4.0 · F110600

Apfelsaft

Alle Nährwerte beziehen sich auf 100 g.

Energie (Kilokalorien)
44 kcal
Energie (Kilojoule)
188 kJ
Protein (Nx6,25)
0,097 g
Kohlenhydrate, verfügbar
10,585 g
Ballaststoffe, gesamt
0,31 g

Vollständige Nährwerte

138 von 138 Nährstoffen · je 100 g

Alle Nährwerte beziehen sich auf 100 g.
NährstoffWertOriginalwertDatenherkunftReferenzBLS-Berechnung
Energie (Kilojoule)188 kJ/100 g1881—ENERCJ[kJ] = 17*PROT625[g] + 17*(CHO[g] - POLYL[g]) + 37*FAT[g] + 29*ALC[g] + 13*OA[g] + 10*POLYL[g] + 8*OLSAC[g] + 8*FIBT[g]immer berechnet / always calculated
Energie (Kilokalorien)44 kcal/100 g441—ENERCC[kcal] = 4*PROT625[g] + 4*(CHO[g] - POLYL[g]) + 9*FAT[g] + 7*ALC[g] + 3*OA[g] + 2.4*POLYL[g] + 2*OLSAC[g] + 2*FIBT[g]immer berechnet / always calculated
Wasser88,05 g/100 g88.0521
Protein (Nx6,25)0,097 g/100 g0.09722PROT625[g]=NT[g]*6.25teilweise berechnet / partially calculated
Fett— g/100 g<LOD or <LOQ33
Kohlenhydrate, verfügbar10,585 g/100 g10.5851—CHO[g] = SUGAR[g] + STARCH[g] + OLSAC[g] + POLYL[g]immer berechnet / always calculated
Ballaststoffe, gesamt0,31 g/100 g0.314—FIBT[g]=FIBHMW[g]+FIBLMW[g] OR FIBT[g]=FIBINS[g]+FIBSOL[g]+FIBLMWteilweise berechnet / partially calculated
Alkohol (Ethanol)0,031 g/100 g0.0315—
Organische Säuren, gesamt0,766 g/100 g0.7661—OA[g]=MALAC[g]+ACEAC[g]+LACAC[g]+TARAC[g]+CITAC[g]teilweise berechnet / partially calculated
Rohasche0,23 g/100 g0.2324
Vitamin A, Retinol-Äquivalent (RE)6 µg/100 g61—VITA[µg]= RETOL[µg] + 1/6*CARTB[µg]+ 1/12*(CAROTPAXB[µg])teilweise berechnet / partially calculated
Vitamin A, Retinol-Aktivitäts-Äquivalent (RAE)3 µg/100 g31—VITAA[µg]= RETOL[µg] + 1/12*CARTB[µg]+ 1/24*(CAROTPAXB[µg])teilweise berechnet / partially calculated
Retinol0 µg/100 g06—
Beta‑Carotin14 µg/100 g144—
Carotinoide, außer Beta-Carotin43 µg/100 g434—
Vitamin D0 µg/100 g01—VITD[µg]=ERGCAL[µg]+CHOCAL[µg]teilweise berechnet / partially calculated
Vitamin D3 (Cholecalciferol)0 µg/100 g06—
Vitamin D2 (Ergocalciferol)0 µg/100 g06—
Vitamin E (Alpha-Tocopherol)0,08 mg/100 g0.084—VITE[mg] = TOCPHA[mg]
Alpha‑Tocopherol0,08 mg/100 g0.084—
Beta-Tocopherol0 mg/100 g04—
Gamma-Tocopherol0 mg/100 g04—
Delta-Tocopherol0 mg/100 g04—
Alpha-Tocotrienol0 mg/100 g04—
Vitamin K0,1 µg/100 g0.11—VITK[µg] = VITK1[µg] + VITK2[µg]teilweise berechnet / partially calculated
Vitamin K1 (Phyllochinon)0,1 µg/100 g0.175
Vitamin K2 (Menachinone)0 µg/100 g06—
Vitamin B1 (Thiamin)0,003 mg/100 g0.0035—
Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin)0,0045 mg/100 g0.00455—
Niacin-Äquivalent0,2 mg/100 g0.21—NIAEQ[mg]=NIA[mg]+TRP[g]*1000/60immer berechnet / always calculated
Niacin0,2 mg/100 g0.236
Pantothensäure0,05 mg/100 g0.0533
Vitamin B69 µg/100 g95—
Biotin0,9 µg/100 g0.933
Folat-Äquivalent0 µg/100 g01—FOL[µg] = FOLFD[µg] + 1.7*FOLAC[µg]immer berechnet / always calculated
Folat0 µg/100 g027
Folsäure, synthetisch0 µg/100 g06—
Vitamin B12 (Cobalamine)0 µg/100 g06—
Vitamin C— mg/100 g<LOD or <LOQ5—
Salz (Natriumchlorid)0,015 g/100 g0.0151—NACL[g] = NA[g]*2.5immer berechnet / always calculated
Natrium6 mg/100 g628
Chlorid— mg/100 g-——
Kalium91 mg/100 g9129
Calcium5 mg/100 g5210
Magnesium4 mg/100 g4211
Phosphor6,74 mg/100 g6.74312
Schwefel— mg/100 g-——
Eisen0,2 mg/100 g0.2213
Zink0,03 mg/100 g0.03214
Iodid2 µg/100 g2215
Kupfer20 µg/100 g20216
Mangan40 µg/100 g40217
Fluorid— µg/100 g-——
Chrom1 µg/100 g1218
Molybdän0,65 µg/100 g0.65319
Essigsäure— g/100 g-——
Zitronensäure0,009 g/100 g0.00975
Milchsäure0,017 g/100 g0.01775
Äpfelsäure0,74 g/100 g0.7475
Weinsäure— g/100 g-——
Zuckeralkohole, gesamt1 g/100 g11—POLYL[g]=MANTL[g]+SORTL[g]+XYLTL[g]immer berechnet / always calculated
Mannit— g/100 g-——
Sorbit1 g/100 g1720
Xylit— g/100 g-——
Monosaccharide, gesamt8,45 g/100 g8.451—MNSAC[g] = FRUS[g] + GALS[g] + GLUS[g]immer berechnet / always calculated
Glucose2,215 g/100 g2.2155—
Fructose6,235 g/100 g6.2355—
Galactose— g/100 g-——
Disaccharide, gesamt1,135 g/100 g1.1351—DISAC[g] = LACS[g] + MALS[g] + SUCS[g]immer berechnet / always calculated
Saccharose1,135 g/100 g1.1355—
Maltose— g/100 g<LOD or <LOQ33
Lactose— g/100 g<LOD or <LOQ33
Zucker (Mono- und Disaccharide), gesamt9,585 g/100 g9.5851—SUGAR[g]=MNSAC[g]+DISAC[g]immer berechnet / always calculated
Oligosaccharide, verfügbar— g/100 g-——
Stärke (Stärke, Glykogen, Dextrine)— g/100 g<LOD or <LOQ721
Ballaststoffe, niedermolekular— g/100 g-——
Ballaststoffe, hochmolekular— g/100 g-——FIBHMW[g]=FIBHMWS[g]+FIBHMWI[g] OR FIBHMW[g]=FIBINS[g]+FIBSOL[g]teilweise berechnet / partially calculated
Ballaststoffe, wasserunlöslich0,03 g/100 g0.038—
Ballaststoffe, wasserlöslich0,28 g/100 g0.288—
Ballaststoffe, hochmolekular, wasserlöslich— g/100 g-——
Ballaststoffe, hochmolekular, wasserunlöslich— g/100 g-——
Fettsäuren, gesättigt, gesamt0 g/100 g01—FASAT[g]=F4:0[g]+F6:0[g]+F8:0[g]+F10:0[g]+F12:0[g]+F14:0[g]+F15:0[g]+F16:0[g]+F17:0[g]+F18:0[g]+F20:0[g]+F22:0[g]+F24:0[g]immer berechnet / always calculated
Fettsäure C4:0 (Buttersäure)0 g/100 g08—
Fettsäure C6:0 (Capronsäure)0 g/100 g08—
Fettsäure C8:0 (Caprylsäure)0 g/100 g08—
Fettsäure C10:0 (Caprinsäure)0 g/100 g08—
Fettsäure C12:0 (Laurinsäure)0 g/100 g08—
Fettsäure C14:0 (Myristinsäure)0 g/100 g08—
Fettsäure C15:0 (Pentadecylsäure)0 g/100 g08—
Fettsäure C16:0 (Palmitinsäure)0 g/100 g08—
Fettsäure C17:0 (Margarinsäure)0 g/100 g08—
Fettsäure C18:0 (Stearinsäure)0 g/100 g08—
Fettsäure C20:0 (Arachinsäure)0 g/100 g08—
Fettsäure C22:0 (Behensäure)0 g/100 g08—
Fettsäure C24:0 (Lignocerinsäure)0 g/100 g08—
Fettsäure, einfach ungesättigt, gesamt0 g/100 g01—FAMS[g]=F14:1CN5[g]+F16:1CN7[g]+F18:1CN7[g]+F18:1CN9[g]+F20:1CN9[g]+F22:1CN9[g]immer berechnet / always calculated
Fettsäure C14:1 n-5 cis (Myristoleinsäure)0 g/100 g08—
Fettsäure C16:1 n-7 cis (Palmitoleinsäure)0 g/100 g08—
Fettsäure C18:1 n-7 cis (Vaccensäure)0 g/100 g08—
Fettsäure C18:1 n-9 cis (Ölsäure)0 g/100 g08—
Fettsäure C20:1 n-9 cis (Gondosäure)0 g/100 g08—
Fettsäure C22:1 n-9 cis (Erucasäure)0 g/100 g08—
Fettsäuren, mehrfach ungesättigt, gesamt0 g/100 g01—FAPU[g]=F18:2C9T11[g]+F18:2CN6[g]+F20:2CN6[g]+F18:3CN3[g]+F18:3CN6[g]+F20:3CN6[g]+F18:4CN3[g]+F20:4CN6[g]+F20:5CN3[g]+F22:5CN3[g]+F22:6CN3[g]immer berechnet / always calculated
Fettsäuren, mehrfach ungesättigt n-3 (Omega-3), gesamt0 g/100 g01—FAPUN3[g]=F18:3CN3[g]+F18:4CN3[g]+F20:5CN3[g]+F22:5CN3[g]+F22:6CN3[g]immer berechnet / always calculated
Fettsäure C18:3 n-3 all-cis (Alpha-Linolensäure)0 g/100 g08—
Fettsäure C18:4 n-3 all-cis (Stearidonsäure)0 g/100 g08—
Fettsäure C20:5 n-3 all-cis (Eicosapentaensäure)0 g/100 g06—
Fettsäure C22:5 n-3 all-cis (Docosapentaensäure)0 g/100 g08—
Fettsäure C22:6 n-3 all-cis (Docosahexaensäure)0 g/100 g06—
Fettsäuren, mehrfach ungesättigt n-6 (Omega-6), gesamt0 g/100 g01—FAPUN6[g]=F18:2CN6[g]+F18:3CN6[g]+F20:2CN6[g]+F20:3CN6[g]+F20:4CN6[g]immer berechnet / always calculated
Fettsäure C18:2 n-6 cis, cis (Linolsäure)0 g/100 g08—
Fettsäure C18:2 n-7 cis 9, trans 11 (konjugierte Linolsäure)0 g/100 g08—
Fettsäure C18:3 n-6 all-cis (Gamma-Linolensäure)0 g/100 g08—
Fettsäure C20:2 n-6 all-cis (Eicosadiensäure)0 g/100 g08—
Fettsäure C20:3 n-6 all-cis (Dihomogamma-Linolensäure)0 g/100 g08—
Fettsäure C20:4 n-6 all-cis (Arachidonsäure)0 g/100 g08—
Fettsäuren, sonstige0 g/100 g08—
Cholesterin0 mg/100 g06—
Aminosäuren, unentbehrlich, gesamt0,023 g/100 g0.0231—AAE9[g] = ILE[g] + LEU[g] + LYS[g] + MET[g] + PHE[g] + THR[g] + TRP[g] + VAL[g]+HIS[g]immer berechnet / always calculated
Alanin0,004 g/100 g0.0048—
Arginin0,002 g/100 g0.0028—
Asparaginsäure, inklusive Asparagin0,027 g/100 g0.0278—
Cystein0 g/100 g08—
Glutaminsäure, inklusive Glutamin0,009 g/100 g0.0098—
Glycin— g/100 g-——
Histidin0,002 g/100 g0.0028—
Isoleucin0,002 g/100 g0.0028—
Leucin0,005 g/100 g0.0058—
Lysin0,005 g/100 g0.0058—
Methionin0 g/100 g08—
Phenylalanin0,003 g/100 g0.0038—
Prolin0,002 g/100 g0.0028—
Serin0,004 g/100 g0.0048—
Threonin0,002 g/100 g0.0028—
Tryptophan0 g/100 g08—
Tyrosin0 g/100 g08—
Valin0,004 g/100 g0.0048—
Stickstoff, gesamt0,016 g/100 g0.016222
Datenherkunft · Referenz

Datenherkunft

  1. Formelberechnung
  2. Aggregation
  3. Literatur
  4. Übernommener Wert
  5. Analyse
  6. Logische Null
  7. Nährstoffdatenbank
  8. Musterberechnung

Referenz

  1. Health, D. o; Nutrient analysis of fruit and vegetables; 2013#Pennington, J. A. T., et al.; Composition of Core Foods of the U.S. Food Supply, 1982-1991: I. Sodium, Phosphorus, and Potassium.; Journal of Food Composition and Analysis; 1995
  2. Converted value from: Koivistoinen P; Mineral element composition of Finnish foods. N, K, Ca, Mg, P, S, Fe, Cu, Mn, Zn, Mo, Co, Ni, Cr, F, Se, Si, Rb, Al, B, Br, Hg, As, Cd, Pb and Ash; Almqvist & Wiksell; 1980#Converted value from: Health, D. o; Nutrient analysis of fruit and vegetables; 2013
  3. Health, D. o; Nutrient analysis of fruit and vegetables; 2013
  4. Health, D. o; Nutrient analysis of fruit and vegetables; 2013#Koivistoinen P; Mineral element composition of Finnish foods. N, K, Ca, Mg, P, S, Fe, Cu, Mn, Zn, Mo, Co, Ni, Cr, F, Se, Si, Rb, Al, B, Br, Hg, As, Cd, Pb and Ash; Almqvist & Wiksell; 1980
  5. Leibniz-Institut für Lebensmittel-Systembiologie; SFK Online Version; 2016
  6. Converted value from: Health, D. o; Nutrient analysis of fruit and vegetables; 2013
  7. Health, D. o; Nutrient analysis of fruit and vegetables; 2013#Konings, E. J. M., et al.; Folate intake of the Dutch population according to newly established liquid chromatography data for foods; American Journal of Clinical Nutrition; 2001; 73
  8. Converted value from: Sager, M. and M. Gossinger; Element contents of cloudy varietal apple juices.; Mitteilungen Klosterneuburg; 2015; 65; 2#Health, D. o; Nutrient analysis of fruit and vegetables; 2013#Converted value from: Tormen, L., et al.; Rapid assessment of metal contamination in commercial fruit juices by inductively coupled mass spectrometry after a simple dilution.; Journal of Food Composition and Analysis; 2011; 24; 1#Pennington, J. A. T., et al.; Composition of Core Foods of the U.S. Food Supply, 1982-1991: I. Sodium, Phosphorus, and Potassium.; Journal of Food Composition and Analysis; 1995#Dehelean, A., Magdas, D. A.; Analysis of mineral and heavy metal content of some commercial fruit juices by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry; The Scientific World Journal; 2013
  9. Converted value from: Lanzerstorfer, P., Wruss, J., Huemer, S., Steininger, A., Müller, U., Himmelsbach, M., Borgmann, D., Winkler, S., Höglinger, O., Weghuber, J.; Bioanalytical characterization of apple juice from 88 grafted and nongrafted apple varieties grown in upper austria; Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry; 2014; 62#Dehelean, A., Magdas, D. A.; Analysis of mineral and heavy metal content of some commercial fruit juices by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry; The Scientific World Journal; 2013#Health, D. o; Nutrient analysis of fruit and vegetables; 2013#Converted value from: Sager, M. and M. Gossinger; Element contents of cloudy varietal apple juices.; Mitteilungen Klosterneuburg; 2015; 65; 2#Pennington, J. A. T., et al.; Composition of Core Foods of the U.S. Food Supply, 1982-1991: I. Sodium, Phosphorus, and Potassium.; Journal of Food Composition and Analysis; 1995#Koivistoinen P; Mineral element composition of Finnish foods. N, K, Ca, Mg, P, S, Fe, Cu, Mn, Zn, Mo, Co, Ni, Cr, F, Se, Si, Rb, Al, B, Br, Hg, As, Cd, Pb and Ash; Almqvist & Wiksell; 1980
  10. Converted value from: Lanzerstorfer, P., Wruss, J., Huemer, S., Steininger, A., Müller, U., Himmelsbach, M., Borgmann, D., Winkler, S., Höglinger, O., Weghuber, J.; Bioanalytical characterization of apple juice from 88 grafted and nongrafted apple varieties grown in upper austria; Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry; 2014; 62#Health, D. o; Nutrient analysis of fruit and vegetables; 2013#Converted value from: Sager, M. and M. Gossinger; Element contents of cloudy varietal apple juices.; Mitteilungen Klosterneuburg; 2015; 65; 2#Converted value from: Tormen, L., et al.; Rapid assessment of metal contamination in commercial fruit juices by inductively coupled mass spectrometry after a simple dilution.; Journal of Food Composition and Analysis; 2011; 24; 1#Koivistoinen P; Mineral element composition of Finnish foods. N, K, Ca, Mg, P, S, Fe, Cu, Mn, Zn, Mo, Co, Ni, Cr, F, Se, Si, Rb, Al, B, Br, Hg, As, Cd, Pb and Ash; Almqvist & Wiksell; 1980#Dehelean, A., Magdas, D. A.; Analysis of mineral and heavy metal content of some commercial fruit juices by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry; The Scientific World Journal; 2013#Pennington, J. A. T., et al.; Composition of Core Foods of the U.S. Food Supply, 1982-1991: II. Calcium, Magnesium, Iron, and Zinc; Journal of Food Composition and Analysis; 1995
  11. Converted value from: Lanzerstorfer, P., Wruss, J., Huemer, S., Steininger, A., Müller, U., Himmelsbach, M., Borgmann, D., Winkler, S., Höglinger, O., Weghuber, J.; Bioanalytical characterization of apple juice from 88 grafted and nongrafted apple varieties grown in upper austria; Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry; 2014; 62#Koivistoinen P; Mineral element composition of Finnish foods. N, K, Ca, Mg, P, S, Fe, Cu, Mn, Zn, Mo, Co, Ni, Cr, F, Se, Si, Rb, Al, B, Br, Hg, As, Cd, Pb and Ash; Almqvist & Wiksell; 1980#Dehelean, A., Magdas, D. A.; Analysis of mineral and heavy metal content of some commercial fruit juices by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry; The Scientific World Journal; 2013#Health, D. o; Nutrient analysis of fruit and vegetables; 2013#Pennington, J. A. T., et al.; Composition of Core Foods of the U.S. Food Supply, 1982-1991: II. Calcium, Magnesium, Iron, and Zinc; Journal of Food Composition and Analysis; 1995#Converted value from: Sager, M. and M. Gossinger; Element contents of cloudy varietal apple juices.; Mitteilungen Klosterneuburg; 2015; 65; 2#Converted value from: Szymczycha-Madeja A, Welna M; Evaluation of a simple and fast method for the multi-elemental analysis in commercial fruit juice samples using atomic emission spectrometry.; Food Chemistry; 2013; 141; 4
  12. Converted value from: Sager, M. and M. Gossinger; Element contents of cloudy varietal apple juices.; Mitteilungen Klosterneuburg; 2015; 65; 2
  13. Koivistoinen P; Mineral element composition of Finnish foods. N, K, Ca, Mg, P, S, Fe, Cu, Mn, Zn, Mo, Co, Ni, Cr, F, Se, Si, Rb, Al, B, Br, Hg, As, Cd, Pb and Ash; Almqvist & Wiksell; 1980#Converted value from: Lanzerstorfer, P., Wruss, J., Huemer, S., Steininger, A., Müller, U., Himmelsbach, M., Borgmann, D., Winkler, S., Höglinger, O., Weghuber, J.; Bioanalytical characterization of apple juice from 88 grafted and nongrafted apple varieties grown in upper austria; Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry; 2014; 62#Converted value from: Tormen, L., et al.; Rapid assessment of metal contamination in commercial fruit juices by inductively coupled mass spectrometry after a simple dilution.; Journal of Food Composition and Analysis; 2011; 24; 1#Converted value from: Szymczycha-Madeja A, Welna M; Evaluation of a simple and fast method for the multi-elemental analysis in commercial fruit juice samples using atomic emission spectrometry.; Food Chemistry; 2013; 141; 4#Converted value from: BVL; Lebensmittel Monitoring 2011; 2011#Pennington, J. A. T., et al.; Composition of Core Foods of the U.S. Food Supply, 1982-1991: II. Calcium, Magnesium, Iron, and Zinc; Journal of Food Composition and Analysis; 1995#Converted value from: Sager, M. and M. Gossinger; Element contents of cloudy varietal apple juices.; Mitteilungen Klosterneuburg; 2015; 65; 2#Converted value from: BVL; Lebensmittel Monitoring 2013; 2013#Converted value from: BVL; Lebensmittel Monitoring 2008; 2008#Health, D. o; Nutrient analysis of fruit and vegetables; 2013
  14. Pennington, J. A. T., et al.; Composition of Core Foods of the U.S. Food Supply, 1982-1991: II. Calcium, Magnesium, Iron, and Zinc; Journal of Food Composition and Analysis; 1995#Converted value from: BVL; Lebensmittel Monitoring 2011; 2011#Converted value from: BVL; Lebensmittel Monitoring 2008; 2008#Converted value from: BVL; Lebensmittel Monitoring 2013; 2013#Converted value from: BVL; Lebensmittel Monitoring 2005 ; 2005#Converted value from: Tormen, L., et al.; Rapid assessment of metal contamination in commercial fruit juices by inductively coupled mass spectrometry after a simple dilution.; Journal of Food Composition and Analysis; 2011; 24; 1#Health, D. o; Nutrient analysis of fruit and vegetables; 2013#Dehelean, A., Magdas, D. A.; Analysis of mineral and heavy metal content of some commercial fruit juices by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry; The Scientific World Journal; 2013#Converted value from: Szymczycha-Madeja A, Welna M; Evaluation of a simple and fast method for the multi-elemental analysis in commercial fruit juice samples using atomic emission spectrometry.; Food Chemistry; 2013; 141; 4#Converted value from: Tvermoes, B. E. et al.; Screening level health risk assessment of selected metals in apple juice sold in the United States.; Food and Chemical Toxicology; 2014; 71#Converted value from: Sager, M. and M. Gossinger; Element contents of cloudy varietal apple juices.; Mitteilungen Klosterneuburg; 2015; 65; 2#Koivistoinen P; Mineral element composition of Finnish foods. N, K, Ca, Mg, P, S, Fe, Cu, Mn, Zn, Mo, Co, Ni, Cr, F, Se, Si, Rb, Al, B, Br, Hg, As, Cd, Pb and Ash; Almqvist & Wiksell; 1980
  15. Pennington, J. A. T., et al.; Composition of Core Foods of the U.S. Food Supply, 1982-1991: III. Copper, Manganese, Selenium, and Iodine; Journal of Food Composition and Analysis; 1995#Converted value from: Sager, M. and M. Gossinger; Element contents of cloudy varietal apple juices.; Mitteilungen Klosterneuburg; 2015; 65; 2
  16. Converted value from: BVL; Lebensmittel Monitoring 2011; 2011#Converted value from: BVL; Lebensmittel Monitoring 2008; 2008#Converted value from: BVL; Lebensmittel Monitoring 2005 ; 2005#Converted value from: Tvermoes, B. E. et al.; Screening level health risk assessment of selected metals in apple juice sold in the United States.; Food and Chemical Toxicology; 2014; 71#Converted value from: BVL; Lebensmittel Monitoring 2013; 2013#Converted value from: Sager, M. and M. Gossinger; Element contents of cloudy varietal apple juices.; Mitteilungen Klosterneuburg; 2015; 65; 2#Converted value from: Tormen, L., et al.; Rapid assessment of metal contamination in commercial fruit juices by inductively coupled mass spectrometry after a simple dilution.; Journal of Food Composition and Analysis; 2011; 24; 1#Koivistoinen P; Mineral element composition of Finnish foods. N, K, Ca, Mg, P, S, Fe, Cu, Mn, Zn, Mo, Co, Ni, Cr, F, Se, Si, Rb, Al, B, Br, Hg, As, Cd, Pb and Ash; Almqvist & Wiksell; 1980#Health, D. o; Nutrient analysis of fruit and vegetables; 2013#Pennington, J. A. T., et al.; Composition of Core Foods of the U.S. Food Supply, 1982-1991: III. Copper, Manganese, Selenium, and Iodine; Journal of Food Composition and Analysis; 1995
  17. Converted value from: BVL; Lebensmittel Monitoring 2008; 2008#Converted value from: BVL; Lebensmittel Monitoring 2013; 2013#Converted value from: BVL; Lebensmittel Monitoring 2011; 2011#Converted value from: Anastácio, M. et al.; Determination of trace metals in fruit juices in the Portuguese market.; Toxicology Reports; 2018; 5#Converted value from: Tvermoes, B. E. et al.; Screening level health risk assessment of selected metals in apple juice sold in the United States.; Food and Chemical Toxicology; 2014; 71#Pennington, J. A. T., et al.; Composition of Core Foods of the U.S. Food Supply, 1982-1991: III. Copper, Manganese, Selenium, and Iodine; Journal of Food Composition and Analysis; 1995#Koivistoinen P; Mineral element composition of Finnish foods. N, K, Ca, Mg, P, S, Fe, Cu, Mn, Zn, Mo, Co, Ni, Cr, F, Se, Si, Rb, Al, B, Br, Hg, As, Cd, Pb and Ash; Almqvist & Wiksell; 1980#Health, D. o; Nutrient analysis of fruit and vegetables; 2013#Converted value from: BVL; Lebensmittel Monitoring 2016; 2016#Converted value from: Sager, M. and M. Gossinger ; Element contents of cloudy varietal apple juices.; Mitteilungen Klosterneuburg; 2015; 65; 2#Converted value from: Tormen, L., et al. ; Rapid assessment of metal contamination in commercial fruit juices by inductively coupled mass spectrometry after a simple dilution.; Journal of Food Composition and Analysis; 2011; 24; 1
  18. Converted value from: Garcı́a, E. M., et al.; Chrom levels in potable water, fruit juices and soft drinks: influence on dietary intake; Science of The Total Environment; 1999; 241; 1#Converted value from: BVL; Lebensmittel Monitoring 2008; 2008#Koivistoinen P; Mineral element composition of Finnish foods. N, K, Ca, Mg, P, S, Fe, Cu, Mn, Zn, Mo, Co, Ni, Cr, F, Se, Si, Rb, Al, B, Br, Hg, As, Cd, Pb and Ash; Almqvist & Wiksell; 1980#Converted value from: Sager, M. and M. Gossinger; Element contents of cloudy varietal apple juices.; Mitteilungen Klosterneuburg; 2015; 65; 2#Converted value from: BVL; Lebensmittel Monitoring 2011; 2011#Converted value from: Tvermoes, B. E. et al.; Screening level health risk assessment of selected metals in apple juice sold in the United States.; Food and Chemical Toxicology; 2014; 71#Converted value from: Anastácio, M. et al.; Determination of trace metals in fruit juices in the Portuguese market.; Toxicology Reports; 2018; 5
  19. Converted value from: Tormen, L., et al.; Rapid assessment of metal contamination in commercial fruit juices by inductively coupled mass spectrometry after a simple dilution.; Journal of Food Composition and Analysis; 2011; 24; 1
  20. Matthews RH, Pehrsson PR, Farhat-Sabet M; Sugar content of selected foods: Individual and total sugars; Home economic research report 48, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Human Nutrition Information Service: Washington DC; 1987
  21. McCance and Widdowson`s; The Composition of Foods, Seventh Summary Edition; 2015
  22. Converted value from: Health, D. o; Nutrient analysis of fruit and vegetables; 2013#Converted value from: Koivistoinen P; Mineral element composition of Finnish foods. N, K, Ca, Mg, P, S, Fe, Cu, Mn, Zn, Mo, Co, Ni, Cr, F, Se, Si, Rb, Al, B, Br, Hg, As, Cd, Pb and Ash; Almqvist & Wiksell; 1980

Max Rubner-Institut (2025): Bundeslebensmittelschlüssel (BLS), Version 4.0. Karlsruhe.